What to plan for
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Water
- Evenly moist
- Spacing
- 6–12 in
- Soil pH
- 6.0–7.0
- Container
- 3+ GAL
- Planting window
- See planting guidance
HIGH TUNNEL + CONTAINER

Warm + fast growing
A rich, moisture-steady mix for leafy amaranth grown as callaloo.
GROWING GUIDANCE FOR
Central Maryland / BowieLocal Bowie-area baselineAt a Glance
Start with the plant, the space it needs, and the conditions that determine whether it will thrive.
CARRIED BY CENTRAL MARKET
This guide remains fully available even when the plant is not listed for pickup.
WHAT IT IS
A warm-season leafy amaranth grown for repeated cuts of tender shoots and leaves; this guide does not cover taro or dasheen callaloo.
BEST FIT
A fast, heat-tolerant choice for summer production and Caribbean-focused markets when plants can be cut frequently.
QUICK PROFILE
BEST TIME TO PLANT OUTDOORS
RIGHT NOW
The next recommended Bowie-area window is Mid-April–mid-May. Direct sow and thin promptly. Harvest before seed ripens to reduce unwanted self-sowing.
UMD’s Central Maryland calendar begins callaloo in mid-April. The crop accelerates as soil warms and can produce into fall.
Direct sow and thin promptly. Harvest before seed ripens to reduce unwanted self-sowing.
TIME TO HARVEST
Count from: transplanting seedlings outdoors
Leaf-amaranth timing. Cut tender stems above a node for regrowth; starting from seed adds nursery time.
Approximate guidance, not a guaranteed harvest date. Cultivar, plant size, light, temperature, and care affect timing. For perennials, first harvest does not mean full production. Follow the plant tag and check readiness before picking.
SEASONAL REFERENCE
October Central Maryland
CURRENT STAGE
Typical stage for October in Central Maryland
Harvest continues in early fall, while mature plants increasingly flower and set seed before frost.
Slower callaloo growth with shorter days is normal before frost ends the crop.
Productive upper growth can remain green while older lower leaves look worn.
The exact pace for callaloo can shift with sun, planting age, pruning, and Bowie-area weather.
These signs may be worth investigating. A symptom or photo alone cannot identify the cause.
December–March
April–May
June–August
September–November · Now
This is a typical Central Maryland stage, not a guarantee for every garden or every year.
University of Maryland Extension · Central Maryland Vegetable Planting Calendar Last reviewed: September 3, 2026This is what a healthy plant typically looks like at this stage. It is seasonal reference guidance—not a visual diagnosis. Microclimate, weather, plant age, recent transplanting, pruning, and cultivar variation can change appearance.
Plant group origins
Tropical American ancestry for Amaranthus viridis, one leafy amaranth used as callaloo
Mapped countries: Mexico
Callaloo names several leafy vegetables. This guide covers Amaranthus species; the Mexico pin represents A. viridis within its broader tropical American native range, rather than a single origin for every callaloo plant.
Callaloo names vary by community and species. Confirm seed identity, harvest preference, and whether customers expect amaranth or another plant.
Container size, microclimate, cultivar, tunnel temperature, and actual weather can move the timing. Use the plant tag and direct observation with this guide.